Then We sent following their footsteps [i.e., traditions] Our messengers and followed [them] with Jesus, the son of Mary, and gave him the Gospel. And We placed in the hearts of those who followed him compassion and mercy and monasticism, which they innovated; We did not prescribe it for them except [that they did so] seeking the approval of Allāh. But they did not observe it with due observance. So We gave the ones who believed among them their reward, but many of them are defiantly disobedient.(27)
Surah Al-Hadid, Ayah 27 (57:27)
ٱلْحَدِيد
ثُمَّ قَفَّيْنَا عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَٰرِهِم بِرُسُلِنَا وَقَفَّيْنَا بِعِيسَى ٱبْنِ مَرْيَمَ وَءَاتَيْنَٰهُ …
Quran 57:27 is ayah 27 of Surah Al-Hadid (“The Iron”), a Medinan surah of 29 ayahs. It is in Juz 27, on page 541 of the Madani Mushaf.
- Juz 27
- Hizb 54
- Page 541
- Ruku 4
- Revealed Medina
57:27
ثُمَّقَفَّيْنَاعَلَىٰٓءَاثَٰرِهِمبِرُسُلِنَاوَقَفَّيْنَابِعِيسَىٱبْنِمَرْيَمَوَءَاتَيْنَٰهُٱلْإِنجِيلَوَجَعَلْنَافِىقُلُوبِٱلَّذِينَٱتَّبَعُوهُرَأْفَةًوَرَحْمَةًوَرَهْبَانِيَّةًٱبْتَدَعُوهَامَاكَتَبْنَٰهَاعَلَيْهِمْإِلَّاٱبْتِغَآءَرِضْوَٰنِٱللَّهِفَمَارَعَوْهَاحَقَّرِعَايَتِهَا ۖفََٔاتَيْنَاٱلَّذِينَءَامَنُوا۟مِنْهُمْأَجْرَهُمْ ۖوَكَثِيرٌمِّنْهُمْفَٰسِقُونَ٢٧
thumma qaffaynā ʿalā āthārihim birusulinā waqaffaynā biʿīsā ib'ni maryama waātaynāhu l-injīla wajaʿalnā fī qulūbi alladhīna ittabaʿūhu rafatan waraḥmatan warahbāniyyatan ib'tadaʿūhā mā katabnāhā ʿalayhim illā ib'tighāa riḍ'wāni l-lahi famā raʿawhā ḥaqqa riʿāyatihā faātaynā alladhīna āmanū min'hum ajrahum wakathīrun min'hum fāsiqūna
Word by word
- ثُمَّthummaThen
- قَفَّيْنَاqaffaynāWe sent
- عَلَىٰٓʿalāon
- ءَاثَٰرِهِمāthārihimtheir footsteps
- بِرُسُلِنَاbirusulināOur Messengers
- وَقَفَّيْنَاwaqaffaynāand We followed
- بِعِيسَىbiʿīsāwith Isa
- ٱبْنِib'nison
- مَرْيَمَmaryama(of) Maryam
- وَءَاتَيْنَٰهُwaātaynāhuand We gave him
- ٱلْإِنجِيلَl-injīlathe Injeel
- وَجَعَلْنَاwajaʿalnāAnd We placed
- فِىfīin
- قُلُوبِqulūbi(the) hearts
- ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those who
- ٱتَّبَعُوهُittabaʿūhufollowed him
- رَأْفَةًrafatancompassion
- وَرَحْمَةًwaraḥmatanand mercy
- وَرَهْبَانِيَّةًwarahbāniyyatanBut monasticism
- ٱبْتَدَعُوهَاib'tadaʿūhāthey innovated
- مَاmānot
- كَتَبْنَٰهَاkatabnāhāWe prescribed it
- عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimfor them
- إِلَّاillāonly
- ٱبْتِغَآءَib'tighāaseeking
- رِضْوَٰنِriḍ'wāni(the) pleasure
- ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
- فَمَاfamābut not
- رَعَوْهَاraʿawhāthey observed it
- حَقَّḥaqqa(with) right
- رِعَايَتِهَا ۖriʿāyatihāobservance
- فََٔاتَيْنَاfaātaynāSo We gave
- ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
- ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieved
- مِنْهُمْmin'humamong them
- أَجْرَهُمْ ۖajrahumtheir reward
- وَكَثِيرٌwakathīrunbut most
- مِّنْهُمْmin'humof them
- فَٰسِقُونَfāsiqūna(are) defiantly disobediently
Tafsir (commentary) of 57:27
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English · EnglishTafsir Ibn Kathir (Abridged) — Hafiz Ibn Kathir
This commentary explains ayahs 57:26–27 together.