Surah Ar-Rum, Ayah 36 (30:36)

ٱلرُّوم

وَإِذَآ أَذَقْنَا ٱلنَّاسَ رَحْمَةً فَرِحُوا۟ بِهَا ۖ وَإِن تُصِبْهُمْ سَيِّئَةٌۢ بِمَا قَدَّمَتْ …

Quran 30:36 is ayah 36 of Surah Ar-Rum (“The Romans”), a Meccan surah of 60 ayahs. It is in Juz 21, on page 408 of the Madani Mushaf.

30:36
وَإِذَآأَذَقْنَاٱلنَّاسَرَحْمَةًفَرِحُوا۟بِهَا ۖوَإِنتُصِبْهُمْسَيِّئَةٌۢبِمَاقَدَّمَتْأَيْدِيهِمْإِذَاهُمْيَقْنَطُونَ٣٦
wa-idhā adhaqnā l-nāsa raḥmatan fariḥū bihā wa-in tuṣib'hum sayyi-atun bimā qaddamat aydīhim idhā hum yaqnaṭūna

And when We let the people taste mercy, they rejoice therein, but if evil afflicts them for what their hands have put forth, immediately they despair.(36)

Word by word

  1. وَإِذَآwa-idhāAnd when
  2. أَذَقْنَاadhaqnāWe cause people to taste
  3. ٱلنَّاسَl-nāsaWe cause people to taste
  4. رَحْمَةًraḥmatanmercy
  5. فَرِحُوا۟fariḥūthey rejoice
  6. بِهَا ۖbihātherein
  7. وَإِنwa-inBut if
  8. تُصِبْهُمْtuṣib'humafflicts them
  9. سَيِّئَةٌۢsayyi-atunan evil
  10. بِمَاbimāfor what
  11. قَدَّمَتْqaddamathave sent forth
  12. أَيْدِيهِمْaydīhimtheir hands
  13. إِذَاidhābehold
  14. هُمْhumThey
  15. يَقْنَطُونَyaqnaṭūnadespair

Tafsir (commentary) of 30:36

Available in English, Bengali, Urdu, Arabic, Russian.

English · EnglishTafsir Ibn Kathir (Abridged) — Hafiz Ibn Kathir

This commentary explains ayahs 30:33–37 together.

Read the English tafsir of 30:33–37 →

Read the full Surah Ar-Rum