Surah Yusuf, Ayah 100 (12:100)

يُوسُف

وَرَفَعَ أَبَوَيْهِ عَلَى ٱلْعَرْشِ وَخَرُّوا۟ لَهُۥ سُجَّدًا ۖ وَقَالَ يَٰٓأَبَتِ هَٰذَا تَأْوِيلُ رُءْيَٰىَ …

Quran 12:100 is ayah 100 of Surah Yusuf (“Joseph”), a Meccan surah of 111 ayahs. It is in Juz 13, on page 247 of the Madani Mushaf.

12:100
وَرَفَعَأَبَوَيْهِعَلَىٱلْعَرْشِوَخَرُّوا۟لَهُۥسُجَّدًا ۖوَقَالَيَٰٓأَبَتِهَٰذَاتَأْوِيلُرُءْيَٰىَمِنقَبْلُقَدْجَعَلَهَارَبِّىحَقًّا ۖوَقَدْأَحْسَنَبِىٓإِذْأَخْرَجَنِىمِنَٱلسِّجْنِوَجَآءَبِكُممِّنَٱلْبَدْوِمِنۢبَعْدِأَننَّزَغَٱلشَّيْطَٰنُبَيْنِىوَبَيْنَإِخْوَتِىٓ ۚإِنَّرَبِّىلَطِيفٌلِّمَايَشَآءُ ۚإِنَّهُۥهُوَٱلْعَلِيمُٱلْحَكِيمُ١٠٠
warafaʿa abawayhi ʿalā l-ʿarshi wakharrū lahu sujjadan waqāla yāabati hādhā tawīlu ru'yāya min qablu qad jaʿalahā rabbī ḥaqqan waqad aḥsana bī idh akhrajanī mina l-sij'ni wajāa bikum mina l-badwi min baʿdi an nazagha l-shayṭānu baynī wabayna ikh'watī inna rabbī laṭīfun limā yashāu innahu huwa l-ʿalīmu l-ḥakīmu

And he raised his parents upon the throne, and they bowed to him in prostration. And he said, "O my father, this is the explanation of my vision of before. My Lord has made it reality. And He was certainly good to me when He took me out of prison and brought you [here] from bedouin life after Satan had induced [estrangement] between me and my brothers. Indeed, my Lord is Subtle in what He wills. Indeed, it is He who is the Knowing, the Wise.(100)

Word by word

  1. وَرَفَعَwarafaʿaAnd he raised
  2. أَبَوَيْهِabawayhihis parents
  3. عَلَىʿalāupon
  4. ٱلْعَرْشِl-ʿarshithe throne
  5. وَخَرُّوا۟wakharrūand they fell down
  6. لَهُۥlahuto him
  7. سُجَّدًا ۖsujjadanprostrate
  8. وَقَالَwaqālaAnd he said
  9. يَٰٓأَبَتِyāabatiO my father
  10. هَٰذَاhādhāThis
  11. تَأْوِيلُtawīlu(is the) interpretation
  12. رُءْيَٰىَru'yāya(of) my dream
  13. مِنmin(of) before
  14. قَبْلُqablu(of) before
  15. قَدْqadVerily
  16. جَعَلَهَاjaʿalahāhas made it
  17. رَبِّىrabbīmy Lord
  18. حَقًّا ۖḥaqqantrue
  19. وَقَدْwaqadAnd indeed
  20. أَحْسَنَaḥsanaHe was good
  21. بِىٓbīto me
  22. إِذْidhwhen
  23. أَخْرَجَنِىakhrajanīHe took me out
  24. مِنَminaof
  25. ٱلسِّجْنِl-sij'nithe prison
  26. وَجَآءَwajāaand brought
  27. بِكُمbikumyou
  28. مِّنَminafrom
  29. ٱلْبَدْوِl-badwithe bedouin life
  30. مِنۢminafter
  31. بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
  32. أَنan[that]
  33. نَّزَغَnazaghahad caused discord
  34. ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُl-shayṭānuthe Shaitaan
  35. بَيْنِىbaynībetween me
  36. وَبَيْنَwabaynaand between
  37. إِخْوَتِىٓ ۚikh'watīmy brothers
  38. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  39. رَبِّىrabbīmy Lord
  40. لَطِيفٌlaṭīfun(is) Most Subtle
  41. لِّمَاlimāto what
  42. يَشَآءُ ۚyashāuHe wills
  43. إِنَّهُۥinnahuIndeed, He
  44. هُوَhuwaHe
  45. ٱلْعَلِيمُl-ʿalīmu(is) the All-Knower
  46. ٱلْحَكِيمُl-ḥakīmuthe All-Wise

Tafsir (commentary) of 12:100

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This commentary explains ayahs 12:99–100 together.

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